Chemical Name |
Colour/Form |
Boiling Point (°C) |
Melting Point (°C) |
Molecular Weight |
Solubility in Water |
Relative Density (water=1) |
Relative Vapour Density (air=1) |
Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa) |
Inflam. |
Flash Point (ºC) |
Auto Ig.P/ (º C) |
ALLYL BROMIDE |
colourless to light yellow liquid |
71.3 |
-119 |
120 |
insol |
1.398 |
4.2 |
4.4 ll |
-11 |
295 |
|
ALLYL CHLORIDE |
colourless liquid; colourless to yellowish brown or red liquid |
45 |
-134.5 |
76.53 |
insol |
0.938 |
2.64 |
39.3 |
2.9 ll |
-317 cc |
390 |
2-CHLORO-1,3-BUTADIENE |
colourless liquid |
59.4 |
-130 |
88.54 |
sl sol |
0.9583 |
3.0 |
@ 26.7 |
2.1 ll |
-22 oc |
320 |
1-CHLORO-2-METHYL-1-PROPENE |
liquid |
@ 754 mm Hg |
90.55 |
@ 20 º C/4 |
|||||||
3-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPENE |
colourless to straw-coloured liquid |
71.5 |
-12 |
90.55 |
insol |
0.9165 |
3.1 |
13.53 |
- 161 oc |
||
DICHLOROACETYLENE |
32-33 |
-66 |
94.93 |
insol |
1.261 |
||||||
1,4-DICHLORO-2-BUTENE |
colourless liquid |
125 |
insol |
@ 55.5 ºC |
1.5 ll |
||||||
1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
liquid; colourless |
45 |
-81 |
96.95 |
insol |
1.27 |
3.34 |
24.0-35.3 |
9.7 ll |
22-39 |
460 |
cis-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
colourless liquid |
60.3 |
-80. |
96.94 |
sl sol |
1.2837 |
3.54 g/l |
@ 30 ºC |
9.7 ll |
460 |
|
trans-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
48.7 |
-50 |
96.94 |
sl sol |
1.2565 |
3.67 g/l |
@ 30 ºC |
9.7 ll |
2 |
460 |
|
1,2-DICHLORO-2-PROPENE |
straw-coloured liquid |
94 |
110.97 |
0.0194 g/l |
1.211 AT 20 º C/4 DEG C |
3.8 |
53 mm Hg at 25 deg C |
5.3% ll |
|||
1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
colourless to straw-coloured liquid |
108 |
< -50 |
110.98 |
0.15% |
@ 25 ºC |
3.8 |
3.7 Pa |
2.6 ll |
25 cc |
|
cis-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
colourless liquid |
104.3 |
110.97 |
insol |
1.217 |
@ 37.8 ºC |
@ 25 ºC |
2.6 ll |
35 oc |
||
trans-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
colourless liquid |
112 |
110.97 |
insol |
1.224 |
@ 37.8C |
2.47 |
2.6 ll |
35 oc |
||
HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE |
clear, colourless liquid |
215 |
-21 |
260.76 |
insol |
1.5542 |
8.99 |
@ 100(°C) |
610 |
||
HEXACHLORO-1,3-CYCLOPENTADIENE |
yellow green liquid; dense, oily liquid |
@ 753 mm Hg |
-9 |
272.77 |
@ 25 º C4 º C |
9.4 |
@ 25 ºC |
||||
HEXACHLOROPROPENE |
water-white liquid |
210 |
248.73 |
insol |
|||||||
PROPARGYL BROMIDE |
colourless to light-amber liquid |
89 |
118 |
insol |
@ 18 ºC |
3.0 ll |
100 cc |
328 |
|||
PROPARGYL CHLORIDE |
liquid |
57.1 |
-76.9 |
74.51 |
insol |
1.0297 |
183 |
||||
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE |
colourless liquid |
121 |
-22 |
165.83 |
insol |
1.6227 |
5.7 |
1.9 |
|||
2,3,4-TRICHLORO-1-BUTENE |
60 |
159.44 |
insol |
1.3430 |
|||||||
TRICHLOROETHYLENE |
clear, colourless, or blue mobile liquid |
87 |
-73 |
131.40 |
sl sol |
1.4649 |
4.53 |
7.8 |
8 ll |
410 |
|
VINYL BROMIDE |
gas under normal atmospheric conditions, colourless liquid under pressure |
15.8 |
-139. |
106.96 |
insol |
1.4933 |
3.7 |
@ 25 ºC |
9 ll |
530 |
|
VINYL CHLORIDE |
colourless gas or liquid |
-13.37 |
-153.8 |
62.50 |
sl sol |
0.9106 |
2.15 |
343 |
3.6 ll |
-78 cc |
472 |
VINYL FLUORIDE |
colourless gas |
-72.2 |
-160.5 |
46.04 |
insol |
||||||
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE |
colourless liquid |
31.7 |
-122.5 |
96.94 |
insol |
1.2129 |
3.25 |
66.5 |
5.6 ll |
56 |
570 |
VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE |
colourless gas |
-83 |
-144 |
64.04 |
insol |
0.617 |
2.2 |
3600 |
5.5Il |
flammable gas |
Chemical Name |
Physical |
Chemical |
UN Class or Division / Subsidiary Risks |
ALLYL BROMIDE |
3/ 6.1 |
||
ALLYL CHLORIDE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance may polymerize due to heating or under the influence of different metals, metal chlorides and sulfuric acid with fire or explosion hazard • On combustion, forms toxic and corrosive fumes (hydrogen chloride) • Reacts violently with strong oxidants and metals such as aluminum, magnesium, zinc, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks plastic, rubber and coatings |
3/ 6.1 |
2-CHLORO-1,3-BUTADIENE |
3/ 6.1 |
||
3-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPENE |
3 |
||
1,1-DICHLOROETHENE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance can readily form explosive peroxides • The substance will polymerize readily due to heating or under the influence of oxygen, sunlight, copper or aluminium, with fire or explosion hazard • May explode on heating or on contact with flames • The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes (hydrogen chloride, phosgene and chlorine) • Reacts violently with oxidants |
3 |
1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming toxic gases and vapours (hydrogen chloride, phosgene, and carbon monoxide) • Reacts with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard |
3 |
cis-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
3 |
||
trans- 1,2- DICHLOROETHYLENE |
3 |
||
1,2-DICHLORO-2-PROPENE |
3 |
||
1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
3 |
||
cis-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
3 |
||
trans-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
3 |
||
HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE |
The vapour is heavier than air |
The substance decomposes on burning producing irritating or poisonous gases (phosgene) |
6.1 |
PROPARGYL BROMIDE |
|||
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE |
The vapour is heavier than air |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming toxic and corrosive fumes (hydrogen chloride, phosgene, chlorine) • The substance decomposes slowly on contact with moisture producing trichloroacetic acid and hydrochloric acid • Reacts with metals such as aluminium, lithium, barium, berrylium |
6.1 |
TRICHLOROETHYLENE |
The vapour is heavier than air • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming toxic and corrosive fumes (phosgene, hydrogen chloride, chlorine) • The substance decomposes on contact with strong alkali producing dichloroacetylene , which increases fire hazard • Reacts violently with metals such as lithium, magnesium aluminium, titanium, barium and sodium • Slowly decomposed by light in presence of moisture, with formulation of corrosive hydrochloric acid |
6.1 |
VINYL BROMIDE |
2.1 |
||
VINYL CHLORIDE |
The gas is heavier than air, and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance can under specific circumstances form peroxides, initiating explosive polymerization • The substance will polymerize readily due to heating and under the influence of air, light, and on contact with a catalyst, strong oxidizing agents and metals such as copper and aluminium, with fire or explosion hazard • The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes (hydrogen chloride and phosgene) |
2.1 |
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE |
The gas is heavier than air, and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance can form explosive peroxides • The substance can polymerize due to heating or under the influence of oxygen, sunlight, copper or aluminium with fire or explosion hazard • May explode on heating or on contact with flames • The substance decomposes on burning producing hydrogen fluoride • Reacts violently with oxidants and hydrogen chloride |
2.1 |
For UN Class: 1.5 = very insensitive substances which have a mass explosion hazard; 2.1 = flammable gas; 2.3 = toxic gas; 3 = flammable liquid; 4.1 = flammable solid; 4.2 = substance liable to spontaneous combustion; 4.3 = substance which in contact with water emits flammable gases; 5.1 = oxidizing substance; 6.1 = toxic; 7 = radioactive; 8 = corrosive substance
Chemical Name CAS-Number |
ICSC Short-Term Exposure |
ICSC Long-Term Exposure |
ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms |
US NIOSH Target OrgansRoutes Of Entry |
US NIOSH Symptoms |
ALLYL CHLORIDE 107-05-1 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; kidneys; CNS |
may effect liver; kidneys; PNS |
Inhalation: cough, sore throat, headache, dizziness, abdominal cramps, burning sensation, vomiting, laboured breathing, unconsciousness Skin: may be absorbed, redness, burning sensation, pain, deep bone ache several hours after contact Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: abdominal pain, sensation, vomiting |
Resp sys; skin; eyes; liver; kidneys Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, nose, muc memb; pulm edema; in animals: liver, kidney inj |
HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE 87-68-3 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; kidneys; adrenal gland |
Inhalation: dizziness, dullness, headache, coma, tremora Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: nausea, vomiting |
Eyes; skin; resp sys; kidneys (in animals: kidney tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
In animals: irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; kidney damage; (carc) |
|
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE 127-18-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS |
skin; liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: incoordination, exhilaration, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, weakness, unconsciousness Skin: dry skin, redness, skin burns, blisters Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain |
Liver; kidneys; eyes; resp sys; CNS; skin (in animals: liver tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, nose, throat; nau; flush face, neck; verti, dizz, inco; head, som; skin eryt; liver damage; (carc) |
TRICHLOROETHYLENE 79-01-6 |
eyes; skin ; lungs; CNS |
skin; liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, headache, weakness, unconsciousness Skin: dry skin, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain |
Resp sys; heart; liver; kidneys; CNS; skin; eyes (in animals: liver & kidney cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin; head, vert; vis dist, ftg, gidd, tremor, som, nau, vomit; derm; card arrhy, pares; liver inj; (carc) |
VINYL CHLORIDE 75-01-4 |
eyes ;skin; CNS |
liver; blood vessels; connective tissue |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, headache, unconsciousness Skin: on contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: redness, pain |
Liver; CNS; blood; resp sys; lymphatic sys (liver cancer) Inh; con (liq) |
Weak; abdom pain, GI bleeding; enlarged liver; pallor or cyan of extremities; liq: frostbite; (carc) |
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE 75-35-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS |
skin; liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, unconsciousness Skin: redness, skin burns Eyes: redness,pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, sore throat |
Eyes; skin; resp sys; CNS; liver; kidneys (in animals: liver & kidney tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, throat; dizz, head, nau; dysp; liver, kidney dysfunc; pneuitis; (carc) |
Chemical Formula |
CHhemical |
Synonyms |
CAS-Number |
106956 |
ALLYL BROMIDE |
Bromallylene; |
106-95-6 |
107051 |
ALLYL CHLORIDE |
Chlorallylene; |
107-05-1 |
126998 |
2-CHLORO-1,3-BUTADIENE |
Chlorobutadiene; |
126-99-8 |
513371 |
1-CHLORO-2-METHYL-1-PROPENE |
513-37-1 |
|
563473 |
3-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPENE |
g-Chloroisobutylene; |
563-47-3 |
7572294 |
DICHLOROACETYLENE |
Dichloroethyne |
7572-29-4 |
764410 |
1,4-DICHLORO-2-BUTENE |
DCB; |
764-41-0 |
156592 |
cis-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
cis-Dichloroethylene; |
156-59-2 |
156605 |
trans-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
trans-Acetylene dichloride; |
156-60-5 |
540590 |
1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE |
Acetylene dichloride; |
540-59-0 |
542756 |
1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
a-Chloroallyl chloride; |
542-75-6 |
78886 |
1,2-DICHLORO-2-PROPENE |
78-88-6 |
|
10061015 |
cis-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
1,3-Dichloropropene ; |
10061-01-5 |
10061026 |
trans-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE |
1,3-Dichloropropene; |
10061-02-6 |
87683 |
HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE |
Dolen-pur; |
87-68-3 |
77474 |
HEXACHLOROCYCLOPENTADIENE |
Hexachloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene; |
77-47-4 |
1888717 |
HEXACHLOROPROPENE |
1888-71-7 |
|
106967 |
PROPARGYL BROMIDE |
g-Bromoallylene; |
106-96-7 |
624657 |
PROPARGYL CHLORIDE |
624-65-7 |
|
127184 |
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE |
Ankilostin; |
127-18-4 |
2431507 |
2,3,4-TRICHLORO-1-BUTENE |
2,3,4-Trichlorobutene-1 |
2431-50-7 |
593602 |
VINYL BROMIDE |
Bromoethene; |
593-60-2 |
79016 |
TRICHLOROETHYLENE |
Acetylene trichloride; |
79-01-6 |
75014 |
VINYL CHLORIDE |
Chlorethene; |
75-01-4 |
75354 |
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE |
1,1-Dichloroethylene; |
75-35-4 |
Chemical Name |
Colour/Form |
Boiling Point (°C) |
Melting Point (°C) |
Molecular Weight |
Solubility in Water |
Relative Density (water=1) |
Relative Vapour Density (air=1) |
Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa) |
Inflam. |
Flash Point (°C) |
Auto Ignition Point (°C) |
1-BROMOBUTANE |
colourless liquid; pale straw-colored liquid |
101.3 |
-112 |
137.03 |
insol |
@ 25 ° C/4 ° C |
4.72 |
65 DEG F oc |
265 |
||
1-BROMO-2-CHLOROETHANE |
colourless liquid |
107 |
-16.7 |
143.4 |
@ 30 ° C |
@ 20 ° C/4 ° C |
4.94 |
@ 82.7 ° C |
|||
BROMOFORM |
heavy liquid; hexagonal scales; colourless to yellow liquid |
149.1 |
8.0 |
252.73 |
sl sol |
2.8899 |
8.7 |
0.7 |
|||
CARBON TETRABROMIDE |
monoclinic tablets from diluted alcohol; colourless crystals |
189.5 |
90 |
331.63 |
insol |
2.9609 |
11.4 |
@ 96 °C |
|||
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE |
colourless, clear, heavy liquid |
76.5 |
-23 |
153.8 |
insol |
1.5940 |
5.32 |
12.2 |
|||
CHLOROBROMOMETHANE |
clear colourless liquid; pale yellow liquid |
68 |
-88 |
129.38 |
insol |
1.9344 |
4.5 |
15.8 |
|||
1-CHLORO-3-BROMOPROPANE |
colourless liquid |
143.3 |
-58.9 |
157.44 |
insol |
1.5969 |
|||||
1-CHLOROBUTANE |
colourless liquid |
78.6 |
-123.1 |
92.56 |
insol |
0.8862 |
3.2 |
80.1 mm Hg |
1.8 ll |
-9 cc |
460 |
2-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANE |
50.9 |
-26 |
92.56 |
sl sol |
0.8420 |
||||||
CHLOROFORM |
clear, colourless liquid |
61.5 |
-64 |
119.39 |
sl sol |
1.4832 |
4.12 |
21.2 |
|||
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE |
colourless liquid when pure |
196 |
5 |
236.36 |
0.1 g/100 ml |
@ 14 °C |
8.2 |
0.1 |
77 |
||
DIBROMOETHANE |
clear, colourless liquid |
97 |
-52.5 |
173.83 |
sl sol |
2.4970 |
6.05 |
5 |
|||
1,1-DICHLOROETHANE |
oily liquid; colourless liquid |
57 |
-98 |
98.97 |
sl sol |
1.175 |
3.44 |
24 |
5.6 ll |
-6 cc |
458 |
1,1-DICHLORO-PROPANE |
liquid |
88.1 |
112.98 |
insol |
1.1321 |
3.90 |
3.4 ll |
21 cc |
|||
1,2-DICHLOROPROPANE |
colourless liquid |
96.4 |
-100.4 |
112.99 |
0.26% by wt at 20 °C |
1.159 at 25 °C/25 °C |
3.9 |
50 mm Hg at 25 °C |
3.4% ll |
21 oc |
557 |
1,3-DICHLOROPROPANE |
colourless liquid |
120.4 |
-99.5 |
112.99 |
0.3 g/100 ml |
1.1876 |
3.90 |
18 torr |
3.4 ll |
21 cc |
|
ETHYL BROMIDE |
colourless, liquid |
38.2 |
-119 |
108.98 |
sl sol |
1.4612 |
3.76 |
@ 25 °C |
6.8 ll |
-20 cc |
511 |
ETHYL CHLORIDE |
colourless liquid |
12.3 |
-138.7 |
64.5 |
sl sol |
0.8978 |
2.22 |
133.3 |
3.8 ll |
-50 cc |
510 |
ETHYL IODIDE |
liquid |
72 |
-108 |
155.97 |
sl sol |
1.9358 |
5.4 |
@ 25 °C |
|||
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE |
colourless, heavy liquid |
131-132 |
9.8 |
187.88 |
0.34 g/100 ml at 20 °C; *0.404 g/100 g 20 °C.; |
2.172 g/ml |
6.5 |
11 mm Hg at 20 °C |
|||
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE |
clear, colourless, oily liquid |
@ 20 °C |
1.2351 AT 20 °C |
3.42 |
6.2% ll |
13 °C cc |
413 |
||||
HEPTACHLOR |
white; white to light tan waxy solid |
135-145 |
95.5 |
373.35 |
insol |
1.65 |
@ 25 °C |
||||
HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
white or yellowish powder or flakes; brown-to-white amorphous powder |
65 |
290.80 |
insol |
1.87 |
1.85 |
4.2 Pa |
||||
a-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
crystalline powder |
288 |
156-161 |
insol |
1.87 |
3 Pa |
|||||
b-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE - |
crystalline powder |
@ 0.50 |
312 |
290.83 |
insol |
@ 19 °C |
0.7 Pa |
||||
d-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
plates |
141-2 |
290.83 |
||||||||
HEXACHLOROETHANE |
rhombic crystals from alcohol and ether; colourless crystals; crystalline powder; colourless solid; crystal structure: rhombic up to 46 °C; triclinic 46-71 °C |
187 |
187 |
236.74 |
insol |
2.091 |
8.16 |
53 Pa |
|||
IODOFORM |
yellow powder or crystals; small, greenish yellow or lustrous crystals or powder; yellow hexagonal prisms or needles from acetone |
218 |
119 |
393.7 |
insol |
@ 25 °C |
13.6 |
||||
ISOBUTYL CHLORIDE |
68.5 |
-130.3 |
92.56 |
0.8810 |
|||||||
2-CHLOROPROPANE |
colourless liquid |
35.7 |
-117.2 |
78.54 |
sl sol |
0.8617 |
2.7 |
@ 25 °C |
|||
ISOPROPYL CHLOROFORMATE |
colourless liquid |
105 |
122.55 |
insol |
1.08 g/ml |
4.2 |
156 |
||||
METHYL BROMIDE |
colourless gas |
3.55 |
-93.66 |
94.95 |
1.75 g/100 g |
3.974 g/l (gas) |
3.3 |
1420 mm Hg |
13.5 ll |
537 |
|
METHYL CHLORIDE |
colourless gas; compresses to colourless liquid |
24.0 |
-97.7 |
50.49 |
sol |
0.9159 |
2.47 |
475 |
8.1 ll |
-46 flammable gas |
634 |
METHYL IODIDE |
colourless, transparent liquid |
42.5 |
-66.5 |
141.94 |
sl sol |
2.28 |
4.9 |
@ 25 °C |
|||
METHYLENE CHLORIDE |
colourless liquid |
40 |
-95.1 |
84.9 |
sl sol |
1.3266 |
2.9 |
47.4 |
14 ll |
640 |
|
PENTACHLOROETHANE |
colourless liquid |
161-162 |
-29 |
202.29 |
insol |
1.6796 |
7.0 |
@ 25 °C |
|||
1,1,1,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE |
yellowish red crystals |
130.5 |
-70.2 |
167.85 |
sl sol |
1.5406 |
|||||
1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE |
colourless pure to pale-yellow liquid |
146.5 |
-44 |
167.86 |
sl sol |
1.5953 |
5.79 |
@ 25 °C |
|||
TETRACHLOROETHANE |
heavy corrosive colourless liquid |
146.5 |
-43 |
||||||||
1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE |
colourless liquid |
74.0 |
-30.4 |
133.4 |
sl sol |
1.3376 |
4.63 |
13.3 |
7 ll |
537 |
|
1,1,2-TRICHLOROETHANE |
colourless liquid |
113.8 |
-36.5 |
133.4 |
insol |
1.4416 |
4.21 g/l |
2.5 |
6 ll |
||
1,2,3-TRICHLOROPROPANE |
colourless to straw-coloured liquid |
157 |
-14.7 |
147.43 |
sl sol |
1.3889 |
5.1 |
0.267 |
3.2 ll |
82 |
304 |
Chemical Name |
Physical |
Chemical |
UN Class or Division / Subsidiary Risks |
BROMOFORM |
The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen bromide and bromine • The substance is a strong acid, it reacts violently with bases and is corrosive to most metals • The substance is a medium strong acid • Substance is a weak acid • Reacts violently with oxidants, bases in powdered form and is corrosive to most metals • Reacts with alkaline metals, powdered aluminium, zinc and magnesium and acetone under basic conditions, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks some forms of plastic, rubber and coating • Incompatible with sodium, potassium, calcium, powdered aluminium, zinc, magnesium, strong caustics, sodium potassium alloy, acetone and potassium hydroxide |
6.1 |
|
CARBON TETRABROMIDE |
The substance decomposes in a flame or on a hot surface, forming toxic gases (bromine) • Explodes on impact when mixed with lithium |
6.1 |
|
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE |
The vapour is heavier than air |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming toxic and irritating fumes (hydrogen chloride, chlorine, phosgene) • Reacts violently with some metals such as aluminium, barium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, with fluorine and other substances, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks copper, lead and zinc |
6.1 |
CHLOROBROMOMETHANE |
The substance decomposes on heating producing hydrogen chloride, chlorine, phosgene, hydrogen bromide • Reacts with oxidants • Reacts with steel, aluminium, magnesium and zinc unless inhibited |
6.1 |
|
1-CHLORO-3-BROMOPROPANE |
6.1 |
||
1-CHLOROBUTANE |
3 |
||
CHLOROFORM |
The vapour is heavier than air |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming irritating and toxic fumes (hydrogen chloride, phosgene, chlorine) • The substance decomposes slowly under influence of air and light • Reacts violently with strong bases, strong oxidants, some metals, such as aluminium, lithium, magnesium, potassium, sodium and acetone, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks plastic, rubber and coatings |
6.1 |
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance decomposes on heating above the boiling point and on burning producing toxic fumes (hydrogen bromide, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide) • Reacts with aluminium, magnesium, tin and their alloys in presence of water • Reacts on contact with alkali producing 2-bromoallylalcohol • Attacks some forms of rubber and coatings |
6.1 |
DIBROMOETHANE |
The vapour is heavier than air |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming irritant fumes (hydrogen bromide) • The substance decomposes on heating producing irritant fumes (hydrogen bromide) |
6.1 |
1,1-DICHLOROETHANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance decomposes on heating and on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes including phosgene and hydrogen chloride • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, alkali metals and earth-alkali metals, powdered metals, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks aluminium, iron and polyethylene • Contact with strong caustic will cause formation of flammable and toxic acetaldehyde gas |
3 |
1,1-DICHLORO-PROPANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance decomposes on heating producing hydrogen chloride • Reacts with strong oxidants and strong bases |
|
1,3-DICHLOROPROPANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance decomposes on heating producing hydrogen chloride and phosgene • Reacts with oxidants, acids, bases, and alumina |
|
ETHYL CHLORIDE |
The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing toxic gases (hydrogen chloride, phosgene) • Reacts violently with oxidants, alkaline metals, calcium, magnesium, aluminum powder, and zinc • Reacts with water or steam producing corrosive fumes of hydrogen chloride |
2.1 |
ETHYL IODIDE |
The vapour is heavier than air |
On combustion, forms carbon monoxide, iodine and hydrogen iodide • The substance decomposes on burning producing iodine and hydrogen iodide • Reacts with oxidants • Reacts violently with silver chlorite causing fire and explosion hazard |
|
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE |
6.1 |
||
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE |
3/6.1 |
||
HEPTACHLOR |
The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes: chlorine, hydrogen chloride • Reacts with strong oxidants |
||
HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing highly toxic fumes (phosgene, chlorine and hydrogen chloride), and on contact with alkalis • Dehydrochlorination at room temperaure; dehydrochlorination when heated producing pentachlorocyclohexane and trichlorobenzenes |
||
a-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing toxic fumes (phosgene, hydrogen chloride) • Reacts violently with dimethylformamide in the presence of iron |
||
b-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing toxic fumes (phosgene, hydrogen chloride) |
||
HEXACHLOROETHANE |
The substance decomposes on heating above 300 °C producing toxic and corrosive fumes, phosgene and hydrogen chloride • Reacts violently with zinc, aluminium powder and sodium • Attacks iron in the presence of moisture |
||
2-CHLOROPROPANE |
3 |
||
ISOPROPYL CHLOROFORMATE |
6.1/ 3/ 8 |
||
METHYL BROMIDE |
The gas is heavier than air, and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed • Reacts with strong oxidants, aluminium and rubber |
2.3 |
METHYL CHLORIDE |
The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
The substance decomposes on burning forming hydrogen chloride and phosgene, and on contact with oxidzing material, amides, amines, and aluminium producing hydrogen chloride and phosgene • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials • The substance is a strong reducing agent and reacts with oxidants |
2.1 |
METHYL IODIDE |
6.1 |
||
METHYLENE CHLORIDE |
The vapour is heavier than air • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming toxic and corrosive fumes • Reacts violently with metals such as aluminium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, lithium, strong bases and oxidants, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings |
6.1 |
PENTACHLOROETHANE |
6.1 |
||
1,1,1,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE |
6.1 |
||
1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE |
6.1 |
||
1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE |
6.1 |
||
1,2,3-TRICHLOROPROPANE |
The gas is heavier than air • The vapour is heavier than air |
The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes of chlorine and phosgene • Reacts violently with metals • Incompatible with active metals, strong caustics, strong oxidizers |
|
1,2-DICHLOROPROPANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
On combustion, forms toxic and corrosive fumes and gases (hydrogen chloride and phosgene) • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, acids, and bases, causing fire and explosion hazard • Corrosive to aluminum alloys |
3 |
For UN Class: 1.5 = very insensitive substances which have a mass explosion hazard; 2.1 = flammable gas; 2.3 = toxic gas; 3 = flammable liquid; 4.1 = flammable solid; 4.2 = substance liable to spontaneous combustion; 4.3 = substance which in contact with water emits flammable gases; 5.1 = oxidizing substance; 6.1 = toxic; 7 = radioactive; 8 = corrosive substance
Chemical Name CAS-Number |
ICSC Short-Term Exposure |
ICSC Long-Term Exposure |
ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms |
US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry |
US NIOSH Symptoms |
BROMOFORM 75-25-2 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect CNS; liver; kidneys; heart; blood |
skin |
Inhalation: reddening of the face, salivation, disturbance of movements, convulsions, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, unconsciousness, loss of memory, shock, symptoms may be delayed Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: burning sensation |
Eyes; skin; liver; kidneys; resp sys; CNS Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; CNS depres; liver, kidney damage |
CARBON TETRABROMIDE 558-13-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS; liver; kidneys |
liver |
Inhalation: sore throat, cough, laboured breathing, dullness, drowsiness, symptoms may be delayed Skin: redness, pain, serious skin burns Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: sore throat, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dullness |
Eyes; skin; resp sys; kidneys; liver Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; lac; lung, liver, kidney inj; in animals: corn damage |
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE 56-23-5 |
eyes; CNS; liver; kidneys |
skin; CNS |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, diarrhoea |
CNS; eyes; lungs; liver; kidneys; skin (in animals: liver cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin; CNS depres; nau, vomit; liver, kidney inj; drow, dizz, inco; (carc) |
CHLOROBROMOMETHANE 74-97-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS |
kidneys; liver |
Inhalation: confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, unconsciousnessSkin: dry skin, redness, roughnessEyes: redness, pain, blurred vision |
Skin; liver; kidneys; resp sys; eyes; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, throat; conf, dizz, CNS depres; pulm edema |
CHLOROFORM 67-66-3 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect CNS; CVS; GI tract; liver; kidneys |
skin |
Inhalation: cough, drowsiness, headache, nausea Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, vomiting |
Liver; kidneys; heart; eyes; skin; CNS (in animals: liver & kidney cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin; dizz, mental dullness, nau, conf; head, ftg; anes; enlarged liver; (carc) |
2-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANE 507-20-0 |
Eyes; skin; resp sys |
||||
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE 96-12-8 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; liver; kidneys |
liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: extremely irritating, burning sensation, cough, headache, shortness of breath, sore throat, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: burning sensation, nausea, sore throat, vomiting |
CNS; skin; liver; kidneys; spleen; repro system; GI tract; resp sys; digestive sys (in animals: cancer of the nasal cavity, tongue, pharynx, lungs, stomach, adrenal & mammary glands) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; drow; nau, vomit; pulm edema; liver, kidney inj; sterility; (carc) |
DIBROMOETHANE 74-95-3 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect CNS; kidneys; liver |
skin |
Inhalation: dizziness, respiratory failure, nausea, headache, vomiting, narcosis.diarrhoea, dullness Skin: may be absorbed, dry skin, redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: gastro-intestinal irritation |
||
1,2-DIBROMOETHANE 106-93-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS |
lungs; liver; kidneys; carcinogenic to humans; human reproduction |
Inhalation: Burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, unconsciousness. Skin: May be absorbed! Pain., redness, blisters Eyes: Pain, redness, severe deep burns. Ingestion: Abdominal cramps, confusion, diarrhoea, headache (further see Inhalation). |
Resp sys; liver; kidneys; skin; eyes; repro sys (in animals: skin & lung tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; derm with vesic; liver, heart, spleen, kidney damage; repro effects; (carc) |
1,1-DICHLOROETHANE 75-34-3 |
eyes; resp tract; CNS |
skin; liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, dullness, nausea, unconsciousness Skin: dry skin, roughness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: burning sensation |
Skin; liver; kidneys; lungs; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit skin; CNS depres; liver, kidney, lung damage |
1,1-DICHLOROPROPANE 78-99-9 |
aerosol irritates eyes and skin |
Skin: redness, pain |
|||
1,2-DICHLOROPROPANE 78-87-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; nervous system |
dermatitis; liver ; blood; malformations in human babies |
Inhalation: Anorexia, diarrhoea, drowsiness, headache, sore throat. Skin: Dry skin, redness, pain. Eyes: Redness, pain. Ingestion: Abdominal pain, diarrhoea, drowsiness, headache, nausea, vomiting. |
Eyes; skin; resp sys; liver; kidneys; CNS (in animals: liver & mammary gland tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; drow, li-head; liver, kidney damage; in animals: CNS depres; (carc) |
1,3-DICHLOROPROPANE 142-28-9 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; may effect blood; CNS; liver |
skin |
Skin: redness, pain |
||
ETHYL BROMIDE 74-96-4 |
Skin; liver; kidneys; resp sys; CVS; CNS; eyes Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; CNS depres; pulm edema; liver, kidney disease; card arrhy, card arrest |
|||
ETHYL CHLORIDE 75-00-3 |
Inhalation: abdominal cramps, dizziness, dullness, headache Skin: may be absorbed, on contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision |
Liver; kidneys; resp sys; CVS Inh; abs (liq); ing (liq); con |
Inco, inebri; abdom cramps; card arrhy, card arrest; liver, kidney damage |
||
ETHYL IODIDE 75-03-6 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS; kidneys; thyroid; liver |
Inhalation: unpleasant taste, confusion, cough, drowsiness, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, pain in extremities Skin: may be absorbed, skin burns, blisters Eyes: vapour will be absorbed, severe deep burns |
|||
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE 106-93-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS |
lungs; liver; kidneys; reproduction system |
Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, unconsciousness Skin: may be absorbed, pain, redness, blisters Eyes: pain, redness, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal cramps, confusion, diarrhoea, headache |
Resp sys; liver; kidneys; skin; eyes; repro sys (in animals: skin & lung tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; derm with vesic; liver, heart, spleen, kidney damage; repro effects; (carc) |
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE 107-06-2 |
Kidneys; liver; eyes; skin;CNS; CVS (in animals: forestomach, mammary gland & circulatory sys cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, corn opac; CNS depres; nau, vomit; derm; liver, kidney, CVS damage; (carc) |
|||
HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE 608-73-1 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect CNS |
skin; CNS; bone marrow; liver; sex hormones; genitalia |
Inhalation: confusion, dizziness, headache, vomiting, weakness, irritability, tremors, paresthesia Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: dizziness, drowsiness, laboured breathing, vomiting, tremors, muscles spasms, convulsions, depression |
||
a-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE 319-84-6 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS |
blood; liver |
Inhalation: weakness, tremors Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting |
||
b-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE 319-85-7 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS |
blood; liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: weakness, tremors, convulsions Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting |
||
HEXACHLOROETHANE 67-72-1 |
CNS |
liver; kidneys; CNS |
Skin: may be absorbed |
Eyes; skin; resp sys; kidneys (in animals: liver cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, muc memb; in animals: kidney damage; (carc) |
ISOBUTYL CHLORIDE 513-36-0 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect CNS |
||||
ISOPROPYL CHLOROFORMATE 108-23-6 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs |
lungs |
|||
METHYL BROMIDE 74-83-9 |
eyes; resp tract; lungs; may effect CNS |
skin; lungs; CNS; liver; kidneys; brain |
Inhalation: dizziness, headache, abdominal pain, chest pain, vomiting, weakness, hallucinations, loss of speech, incoordination, laboured breathing, lungs oedema, convulsions Skin: may be absorbed, itching, tingling, burning sensation, redness, blisters, pain, on contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision, temporary loss of vision, blindness for 12 hours |
CNS; resp sys; skin; eyes (in animals: lung, kidney & forestomach tumors) Inh; abs (liq); con (liq) |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; musc weak, inco, vis dist, verti; nau, vomit, head; mal; hand tremor; convuls; dysp; skin vesic; liq: frostbite; (carc) |
METHYL CHLORIDE 74-87-3 |
CNS: resulting in brain damage; liver; kidneys; bone marrow |
Inhalation: confusion, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, staggering gait, nausea, unconsciousness, vomiting, convulsions and respiratory failure Skin: may be absorbed, on contact with liquid: frostbite |
CNS; liver; kidneys; repro sys (in animals: lung, kidney & forestomach tumors) Inh; con (liq) |
Dizz, nau, vomit; vis dist, stagger, slurred speech, convuls, coma; liver, kidney damage; liq: frostbite; repro, terato effects; (carc) |
|
METHYL IODIDE 74-88-4 |
CNS; skin; eyes; repro sys (in animals: lung, kidney & forestomach tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; nau, vomit; verti, ataxia; slurred speech, drow; derm; (carc) |
|||
METHYLENE CHLORIDE 75-09-2 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs |
skin; CNS; liver; brain |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, unconsciousness, weakness, death Skin: dry skin, redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain |
skin; CVS; eyes; CNS (in animals: lung, liver, salivary & mammary gland tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin; ftg, weak, som, li-head, numb tingle limbs; nau; (carc) |
1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE 79-34-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract |
skin; liver; kidneys; CNS |
Skin; liver; kidneys; CNS; GI tract ( in animals: liver tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Nau, vomit, abdom pain; tremor fingers; jaun, hepatitis, liver tend; derm; monocy; kidney damage; (carc) |
|
1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE 71-55-6 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; inhalation may cause shortness of breath; may effect CNS; liver; kidneys |
skin; liver; kidneys |
Skin; CVS; CNS; eyes; liver Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin; head, lass, CNS depres, poor equi; derm; card arrhy; liver damage |
|
1,1,2-TRICHLOROETHANE 79-00-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect CNS; liver; kidneys |
skin |
CNS; eyes; nose; liver; kidneys; kidneys Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, nose; CNS depres; liver, kidney damage; derm; (carc) |
|
1,2,3-TRICHLOROPROPANE 96-18-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; may effect liver |
Inhalation: headache, unconsciousness Skin: redness Eyes: redness |
Eyes; resp sys; skin; CNS; liver; kidneys (in animals: forestomach, liver & mammary gland cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, nose, throat; CNS depres; in animals: liver, kidney inj; (carc) |
Chemical Formula |
Chemical |
Synonyms |
CAS-Number |
79276 |
ACETYLENE TETRABROMIDE |
Muthmann's liquid; |
79-27-6 |
109659 |
1-BROMOBUTANE |
1-Bromobutane; |
109-65-9 |
107040 |
1-BROMO-2-CHLOROETHANE |
107-04-0 |
|
75252 |
BROMOFORM |
Methenyl tribromide; |
75-25-2 |
558134 |
CARBON TETRABROMIDE |
Carbon bromide; |
558-13-4 |
56235 |
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE |
Benzinoform; |
56-23-5 |
74975 |
CHLOROBROMOMETHANE |
Bromochloromethane; |
74-97-5 |
109706 |
1-CHLORO-3-BROMOPROPANE |
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane; |
109-70-6 |
109693 |
1-CHLOROBUTANE |
Butyl chloride; |
109-69-3 |
67663 |
CHLOROFORM |
Methane trichloride; |
67-66-3 |
75296 |
2-CHLOROPROPANE |
Isopropylchloride |
75-29-6 |
507200 |
2-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANE |
tert-Butyl chloride; |
507-20-0 |
96128 |
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE |
1-Chloro-2,3-dibromopropane; |
96-12-8 |
74953 |
DIBROMOMETHANE |
Dibromomethane ; |
74-95-3 |
75343 |
1,1-DICHLOROETHANE |
Chlorinated hydrochloric ether; |
75-34-3 |
78999 |
1,1-DICHLOROPROPANE |
Propylidene chloride |
78-99-9 |
78875 |
1,2-DICHLOROPROPANE |
a,b-Dichloropropane; |
78-87-5 |
142289 |
1,3-DICHLOROPROPANE |
Trimethylene dichloride |
142-28-9 |
74964 |
ETHYL BROMIDE |
Bromic ether; |
74-96-4 |
75003 |
ETHYL CHLORIDE |
Chloroethane; |
75-00-3 |
75036 |
ETHYL IODIDE |
Hydriodic ether; |
75-03-6 |
106934 |
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE |
Dibromoethane; |
106-93-4 |
107062 |
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE |
1,2-Dichloroethane; |
107-06-2 |
76448 |
HEPTACHLOR |
Heptachlorane; |
76-44-8 |
608731 |
HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
Benzene hexachloride; |
608-73-1 |
319846 |
a-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
a-Benzenehexachloride; |
319-84-6 |
319857 |
b-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
trans-a-Benzenehexachloride; |
319-85-7 |
319868 |
d-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE |
d-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane; |
319-86-8 |
67721 |
HEXACHLOROETHANE |
Ethane hexachloride; |
67-72-1 |
75478 |
IODOFORM |
Triiodomethane |
75-47-8 |
513360 |
ISOBUTYL CHLORIDE |
513-36-0 |
|
108236 |
ISOPROPYL CHLOROFORMATE |
108-23-6 |
|
74839 |
METHYL BROMIDE |
Bromomethane; |
74-83-9 |
74873 |
METHYL CHLORIDE |
Methyl chloride; |
74-87-3 |
74884 |
METHYL IODIDE |
Iodomethane |
74-88-4 |
75092 |
METHYLENE CHLORIDE |
Dichloromethane; |
75-09-2 |
76017 |
PENTACHLOROETHANE |
Ethane pentachloride |
76-01-7 |
25322207 |
TETRACHLOROETHANE |
Tetrachloroethane |
25322-20-7 |
630206 |
1,1,1,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE |
630-20-6 |
|
79345 |
1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE |
1,1-Dichloro-2,2-dichloroethane; |
79-34-5 |
71556 |
1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE |
Chloroethene; |
71-55-6 |
79005 |
1,1,2-TRICHLOROETHANE |
Ethane trichloride; |
79-00-5 |
96184 |
1,2,3-TRICHLOROPROPANE |
Allyl trichloride; |
96-18-4 |
Chemical Name |
Colour/Form |
Boiling Point (ºC) |
Melting Point (ºC) |
Molecular Weight |
Solubility in Water |
Relative Density (water=1) |
Relative Vapour Density (air=1) |
Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa) |
Inflam. |
Flash Point (ºC) |
Auto Ignition Point (ºC) |
BUTANE |
colourless gas |
-0.5 |
-138 |
58.12 |
sol |
0.5788 |
@ 0 ºC |
@ 21.1 ºC |
1.6 ll |
flammable gas |
287 |
CYCLOHEXANE |
colourless mobile liquid |
80.7 |
6.5 |
84.2 |
insol |
0.778 |
2.98 |
12.7 |
1.3 ll |
-18 cc |
260 |
CYCLOPENTANE |
colourless liquid |
49 |
-94 |
70.2 |
insol |
0.7457 |
2.42 |
45 |
1.1 ll |
-37 cc |
361 |
CYCLOPROPANE |
colourless gas |
-33 |
-127.6 |
42.08 |
sol |
@ 0 ºC |
1.88 |
2.4 ll |
497 |
||
DECANE |
colourless liquid |
174.1 |
-29.7 |
142.3 |
insol |
0.7300 |
4.90 |
@ 25 ºC |
0.8 ll |
46 cc |
210 |
2,2-DIMETHYLBUTANE |
colourless liquid |
49.7 |
-99.9 |
86.2 |
insol |
0.6485 |
3.0 |
@ 31.0 ºC |
1.2 ll |
-48 cc |
405 |
2,3-DIMETHYLBUTANE |
colourless liquid |
58.0 |
-128.53 |
86.2 |
insol |
0.6616 |
3.0 |
@ 39.0 ºC |
1.2 ll |
-29 cc |
405 |
2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE |
liquid or gas |
9.5 |
-16.6 |
72.15 |
insol |
0.613 |
2.5 |
@ 21 ºC |
1.4 ll |
<-7 |
450 |
ETHANE |
colourless gas |
-89 |
-183 |
30.1 |
@ 25 ºC |
@ 0 ºC/4 ºC |
1.04 |
3850 |
3.0. ll |
flammable gas |
472 |
HEPTANE |
liquid |
98 |
-90 |
100.2 |
insol |
0.68 |
3.46 |
4.8 |
1.1 ll |
-1 |
215 |
HEXANE |
colourless liquid |
69 |
-95 |
86.2 |
insol |
0.66 |
2.97 |
16 |
1.1 ll |
-22 cc |
240 |
ISOBUTANE |
colourless gas |
-11.63 |
-138.3 |
58.12 |
sl sol |
0.5572 |
2.0 |
1.8 ll |
|||
ISOHEXANE |
colourless liquid |
60 |
-153.7 |
86.2 |
insol |
0.6532 |
3.00 |
@1.6 ºC |
1.2 ll |
<-7 cc |
306 |
2-METHYLBUTANE |
colourless liquid |
28 |
-159.9 |
72.15 |
insol |
0.6201 |
2.48 |
79 |
1.4 ll |
<-51cc |
420 |
METHYLCYCLOHEXANE |
colourless liquid |
100.9 |
-126.6 |
98.2 |
insol |
0.7694 |
3.39 |
@ 25 ºC |
1.2 ll |
-6 oc |
258 |
2-METHYLHEPTANE |
liquid |
116 |
-109 |
114.2 |
insol |
0.6980 |
3.9 |
@ 38 ºC |
1.0 ll |
44 |
|
3-METHYLPENTANE |
colourless liquid |
63.2 |
-163 |
86.2 |
insol |
0.6645 |
3.0 |
1.2 ll |
|||
NONANE |
colourless liquid |
150.8 |
-51 |
128.3 |
insol |
0.7176 |
4.41 |
@ 25 ºC |
0.8 ll |
||
OCTANE |
colourless liquid |
125.6 |
-56.8 |
114.22 |
insol |
0.7028 |
3.86 |
1.47 |
1.0 ll |
13 cc |
220 |
PENTANE |
colourless liquid |
36.0 |
-130 |
72.15 |
sl sol |
0.6262 |
2.49 |
56.8 |
1.5 ll |
-49 cc |
309 |
PROPANE |
colourless gas |
-42.1 |
-189.7 |
44.09 |
sol |
@ -45 ºC/4 ºC |
@ 0 ºC |
@ 25 ºC |
2.1 ll |
flammable gas |
450 |
2,2,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE |
mobile liquid; colourless liquid |
99.2 |
-107 |
114.22 |
insol |
0.6919 |
3.93 |
5.1 |
1.1 ll |
45 oc |
417 |
Chemical Name |
Physical |
Chemical |
UN Class or Division / Subsidiary Risks |
BUTANE |
The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible, and may accumulate in low ceiling spaces causing deficiency of oxygen |
On combustion, forms toxic gases; COx |
2.1 |
CYCLOHEXANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
3 |
|
CYCLOPENTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
3 |
|
CYCLOPROPANE |
2.1 |
||
DECANE |
Can react with oxidizing materials |
3 |
|
2,3-DIMETHYLBUTANE |
3 |
||
ETHANE |
The gas mixes well with air, explosive mixtures are easily formed |
On combustion, forms toxic gases |
2.1 |
HEPTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • If dry, it can be charged electrostatically by swirling, pneumatic transport, pouring, etc |
Reacts violently with strong oxidants • Attacks many plastics |
3 |
HEXANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
Reacts with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard |
3 |
ISOBUTANE |
2.1 |
||
2-METHYLBUTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
May explode on heating • On combustion, forms acrid smoke and irritating fumes • Reacts violently with oxidants |
3 |
METHYLCYCLOHEXANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
Reacts violently with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard |
3 |
2-METHYLHEPTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed • Reacts with oxidants |
|
3-METHYLPENTANE |
3 |
||
NONANE |
3 |
||
OCTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
Reacts with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings |
3 |
PENTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible |
On combustion, forms toxic gases of carbon oxides • Reacts with strong oxidants (eg, peroxides, nitrates and perchlorates), causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings |
3 |
PROPANE |
The gas is heavier than air, and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • May accumulate in low ceiling spaces causing deficiency of oxygen |
On combustion, forms toxic fumes |
2.1 |
2,2,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE |
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • As a result of flow, agitation, etc, electrostatic charges can be generated |
Heating may cause violent combustion or explosion • Reacts with strong oxidants |
3 |
For UN Class: 1.5 = very insensitive substances which have a mass explosion hazard; 2.1 = flammable gas; 2.3 = toxic gas; 3 = flammable liquid; 4.1 = flammable solid; 4.2 = substance liable to spontaneous combustion; 4.3 = substance which in contact with water emits flammable gases; 5.1 = oxidizing substance; 6.1 = toxic; 7 = radioactive; 8 = corrosive substance
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