Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:22

Amines, Aliphatic: Physical & Chemical Properties

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Chemical Name

CAS-Number

Colour/Form

Boiling Point (ºC)

Melting Point (ºC)

Molecular Weight

Solubility in Water

Relative Density (water=1)

Relative Vapour Density (air=1)

Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa)

Inflam.
Limits

Flash Point (ºC)

Auto Ignition Point (ºC)

ACETALDEHYDE-OXIME
107-29-9

needles; two crystalline modifications

115

47

59.07

sol

0.9656

@ 25.8 ºC

<22

ALLYLAMINE
107-11-9

colourless to light yellow liquid

55-58

-88

57.09

misc

0.76

2.0

26.4

2.2 ll
22 ul

-29 cc

370

BUTYLAMINE
109-73-9

clear, colourless liquid

77.8

-50

73.1

misc

0.7414

2.5

10.9

1.7 ll
9.80 ul

-1 oc

312

sec-BUTYLAMINE
13952-84-6

colourless liquid

63

-104

73.14

misc

0.724

2.52

18

1.7 ll
9.8 ul

- 9

378

tert-BUTYLAMINE
75-64-9

colourless liquid

44

-72.65

73.1

misc

0.6951

2.5

@ 25 ºC.

1.7 ll
8.9 ul

10

380

CYCLOHEXYLAMINE
108-91-8

colourless to yellow liquid

134

-17.7

99.17

sol

0.8191

3.42

1.2

1.5 ll
9.4 ul

31 cc

293

DIALLYLAMINE
124-02-7

liquid

111

-88.4

97.2

8.6 g/ 100 ml

@ 10 ºC/4 ºC

3.35

2.4

21

1,3-BUTANEDIAMINE
590-88-5

water white liquid

143-150

0.858

516

1,5-PENTANEDIAMINE
462-94-2

179

9

102.17

sol

0.873 25 ºC

1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE
109-76-2

140

74.12

sol

0.884

DIBUTYLAMINE
111-92-2

liquid; colourless

160

-60-59

129.24

sol

0.7670

4.46

1.9 mm Hg

1.1

57 oc

2,2'-DICHLORO-N-­METHYLDIETHYLAMINE
51-75-2

mobile liquid

@ 18 mm Hg

-60

156.07

sl sol

@ 25 ºC/4 ºC

DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE
101-83-7

colourless liquid

256

-0.1

181.31

sl sol

0.9123

6.25

110

DIETHANOLAMINE
111-42-2

prisms; usually offered as a viscous liquid; crystalline solid

268.8

28

105.1

v sol

1.0966

3.65

< 0.001

134 oc

660

DIETHYLAMINE
109-89-7

colourless liquid

55.5

-49.8

73.1

v sol

0.71

2.53

25.9

1.8 ll
10.1. ul

-26 cc

312

2-DIETHYLAMINO­ETHANOL
100-37-8

colourless liquid

163

-70

117.19

misc

0.8921

4.03

0.19

6.7 ll
11.7 ul

52 cc

250

DIETHYLENETRIAMINE
111-40-0

yellow liquid

207

-39

103.2

misc

0.96

3.56

0.037

1 ll
10 ul

97-102 oc

390-395

DIISOPROPYLAMINE
108-18-9

colourless liquid

84

-61

101.19

sl sol

0.7169

3.5

8.0

0.8 ll
7.1 ul

-1 oc

316

DIMETHYLAMINE
124-40-3

gas at ordinary temperature; colourless gas

7

-92

45.08

v sol

0.680

1.6

206

2.8 ll
14.4 ul

402

DIMETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
506-59-2

171

81.54

v sol

3-DIMETHYLAMINO­PROPYLAMINE
109-55-7

colourless liquid

123

-70

102.2

sol

@ 30 ºC

3.5

DIMETHYLETHANOL­AMINE
108-01-0

colourless liquid

135

-59

89.1

misc

0.8866

3.03

560

41oc

220

3,3'-DIAMINODIPRO­PYLAMINE
56-18-8

@ 50 ºC

-14

131.22

@ 25 ºC

ETHANOLAMINE
141-43-5

viscous, clear, hydroscopic fluid; viscous liquid

171

10.5

61.08

misc

1.0180

2.1

@ 25 ºC

85 cc

410

ETHYLAMINE
75-04-7

colourless liquid or gas

17

-81

45.08

misc

@ 15 ºC/15 ºC

1.55

121

3.5 ll
14 ul

-17 cc

725

ETHYLENEDIAMINE
107-15-3

colourless liquid; water-white liquid

117

8.5

60.10

v sol

0.8979

2.07

1.2

4.2 ll
14.4 ul

34 cc

385

ETHYLENIMINE
151-56-4

colourless, mobile fluid; oil

56-57

-71.5

43.08

sol

@ 24 ºC/4 ºC

1.48

21.3

3.6 ll
46 ul

11 cc

322

2-ETHYLHEXYLAMINE
104-75-6

colourless liquid

129.24

sol

1.2

60 oc

HEXAMETHYLENE­DIAMINE
124-09-4

colourless leaflets; rhombic bipyramidal plates

205

42

116.20

v sol

0.93

4.01

@ 50 ºC

0.7 ll
6.3 ul

71

310

HYDROXYETHYL ETHYLENEDIAMINE
111-41-1

colourless liquid

238-40

104.15

misc

1.0286

3.59

@ 25 ºC

135 cc

ISOBUTANOLAMINE
124-68-5

crystalline mass

165

31

89.1

misc

0.934

3.0

67 cc

ISOBUTYLAMINE
78-81-9

colourless liquid

68

-85

73.1

v sol

@ 25 ºC/4 ºC

2.5

@ 18.8 ºC

3.4 ll
9 ul

378

ISOPHORONE DIAMINE
2855-13-2

colourless liquid

247

10

170.30

v sol

0.92

2 Pa

110

ISOPROPANOLAMINE
78-96-6

liquid

159.46

1.74

75.11

sol

0.9611

2.6

< 0.2

77

374

ISOPROPYLAMINE
75-31-0

colourless liquid

33-34

-101

59.1

misc

@ 15 ºC/4 ºC

2.04

@ 25 ºC

2.3 ll
12 ul

-37 oc

402

HEXAMETHYLENE­TETRAMINE
100-97-0

rhombic crystals from alcohol; crystals or granules or powder; colourless, lustrous crystals or white crystalline powder

140.19

1 g /1.5 ml

@ -5 ºC

ETHYL METHYL KETONE OXIME
96-29-7

152.5

-29.5

87.12

sol

0.9232

METHYLAMINE
74-89-5

colourless gas or liquid

-6.3

-94

31.1

v sol

0.6628

1.07

290

4.9 ll
20.7 ul

430

2-METHYLAMINO­ETHANOL
109-83-1

viscous liquid

155-156

-4.5

75.11

misc

0.937

2.6

0.7 mm Hg

74 oc

2-DIBUTYLAMINO­ETHANOL
102-81-8

colourless liquid

224-232

173.29

0.859

933

DIISOPROPANOLAMINE
110-97-4

crystals

@ 745 mm Hg

44.5

133.2

sol

0.989

4.6

@ 42 ºC

1.1 ll
5.4 ul

127

374

DIPENTYLAMINE
2050-92-2

colourless to light-yellow liquid

202

-44

157.3

sl sol

0.7771

5.4

52

PROPYLAMINE
107-10-8

colourless liquid

48-49

-83

59.11

sol

0.72

2.0

33.1

2.0 ll
10.4 ul

<-37 oc

317

PROPYLENEDIAMINE
78-90-0

119.5

74.12

v sol

@ 15 ºC

TETRAETHYLENE­PENTAMINE
112-57-2

viscous, hygroscopic liquid; yellow liquid

340

-30

189.3

sol

0.9980

6.53

@ 25 ºC

163 oc

321

TRIALLYLAMINE
102-70-5

liquid

155.5

-70

137.2

0.25 g/100 ml

0.809

4.73

39 oc

TRIBUTYLAMINE
102-82-9

colourless liquid; pale yellow liquid

216.5

-70

185.34

sl sol

0.78

6.39

@ 25 ºC

86 oc

TRIETHANOLAMINE
102-71-6

viscous liquid; colourless to pale yellow

335

20.5

149.2

misc

1.1242

5.1

< 0.01 mm Hg

TRIETHYLAMINE
121-44-8

colourless liquid

89

-115

101.19

sol

0.7275

3.49

@ 31.5 ºC

1.2 ll
8.0 ul

-667 oc

TRIETHYLENETETRAMINE
112-24-3

moderately viscous, yellowish liquid

266.5

12

146.2

v sol

0.9818

5.04

1.3 Pa

1.1 ll
>6.4 ul

118-143 cc

338

TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE
122-20-3

crystals

305

45

191.3

sol

1.0

<0.001

160

320

TRIMETHYLAMINE
75-50-3

colourless gas

3

-117

59.11

v sol

0.6356

2.0

220

2.0 ll
11.6 ul

12 cc

190

TRIPROPYLAMINE
102-69-2

water white liquid

150-156

-94

143.28

0.7558

405

 

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